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\ COMBINED MEASURE 'ANDPUNNEL. No. 525,232. Patented Aug. 28, 1894.

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l E v ATTORNEYS.

52 m arm.

f vUNITED STATES PATENT OFFI E.

BENJAMIN G. REESE, or MOUNT CARMEL, "SOU H CAROLINA, A D DRUR B. CADE,OF ovEE'roN, GEORGIA. I

COMBINED MEASURE AND'FU'NNEL."

SPECIFICATION formingpart of Letters Patent No. 525,232, dated August28, 1894. i

Application and April 13,1894. Serial No. 507,435. (to intro.)

I To all whom it may concern: f

. Be it known that we, BENJAMIN G. REESE,

residing at Mount Carmel, in the county of Abbeville and State of SouthCarolina, and

DRURY B. CADE, residing at Overton, in the county of Elbert and State ofGeorgia, have invented a new and Improved Combined Measure and Funnel,of which the following is a specification.

Our invention relates to that class of meastires and funnels used formeasuring fluid, as it is being extracted from one vessel, preparatorytoits being transmitted to another, and it' has primarily for its object,to provide a device of this kind of a simple and inexpensiveconstruction, and which will eifectively serve for its intendedpurposes. 1

It also has for its object to provide a combined measure and funnelhaving means for IO straining the fluid as it enters the measure,wherebytoprevent the entrance of flies and other insects and filth fromgetting into-such measure.

Furthermore it has for its object to provide '5 suitably arrangedsupporting attachments adapted to be used in combination with suchmeasure, whereby the same can be conveniently supported under the faucetof the vessel from which fluid is to be extracted.

I With these objects in view our invention consists in the peculiarconstruction and novel arrangement 'of parts hereinafter first describedin detail and then particularly pointed out in the appended claims,referencebeing had to the accompanying drawings, in which- Figure 1 is aside view of our improved measure and funnel. Fig. 2 is a similar viewthereof showing a modified arrangement of the valve or discharge end.-Fig. 3 is a side vie v of the valve devices used in connection with theconstruction shown in Fig. 2. Fig.

. 4 is a side view of the measure and funnel, and the attachment forsupporting the same .on the faucet. Fig. 5 is a plan view of the partsshown in Fig. 4, and Fig. 6 is a cross section taken on the line 6--6,Fig. 2.

Referring to the accompanying drawings by letter, A-,'ind icates thebody of the combined measure and funnel, formed of sheet metal,preferably tin, thelower end of which is funnel shaped as at a, whi chin turn ends at a nozzle portion 1), tapering and flutedwhereby it canbe fitted into the various vessels used to receive the fluid, and suchnozzle when the device is to be used formeasuring thin fluids, has astraightway valve or cook E, but when the device is used for measuringthick fluids, the nozzle has a straightway which is held closed by arubber plug R fitted on the lower end of a bent rod, G, which extends upbeyond the top of the measure and has a finger bail G as most clearlyshown 'in Fig. 2, the stopper being preferably held on the lower end ofsuch rod bynuts R R which engage the threaded end 9 of such rod asclearly shown in Fig. 3.

At one side the measure has a vertical sight aperture or gage portion Acovered byglass, and at one side of such aperture A scale or gage marks0 are produced on the body A, which mayvary as the size of the measuremay make it necessary. At diametrically opposite sides the body A, nearthe upper end has hook members or cars E, for a purpose presentlyexplained, and at one side it has a handle F. r

0 indicates a removable top which 1 adapted to be fitted in the top ofthe measure as shown, andsuch top has a concave bottom 0 formed ofperforated metal or wire cloth. While the measure is being filled with athin fluid, this top member is fitted in place, and while serving tocatch all the drippings it effectively prevents insects and filth fromentering the measure. By making such top detachable the same can be themore conveniently cleaned. When measuring thick on. heavy liquids thistop is removed.

I indicates a sear spring like clamp member, the forward ends 4 ,ofwhichhave in- 90 turned portions 41 i which are adapted to bear against thesides of the body A when such body is supported on the clamp I, the earsof such body fitting over the said outer ends 11 at a point just to. therear of the por- 5 tions t", as clearly shown in Fig. 5. This clampmember I, it will be seen from Fig.3,

has its rear portion turned up whereby its loop end I will be adapted tofit on the fancot and while its lower end forms a pendent 'bracket whichsupports the measure.

As a simple means for holding the supporting clamp securely on thefaucet and the.

measure secured on the clamp such clamp is provided with an adjustingdevice comprising a rod J, having a hook portion j at one end and athread portion j at the other, on which is fitted an adjusting screw Lin front of which, loosely fitted on the rod J, is a hook member K.

Referring now to Fig. 6 it will be noticed that by adjusting the screwL, the arms i i of the clamp will contract or expand, and whencontracted the loop end will snugly fit on the faucet, while theportions t" i will press against the sides of the body A and hold themeasure secure, which measure can be readily lifted from the supportbyslightly loosening the screw L.

Having thus described our invention, what we claim, and desi:e tosecure'by Letters Patent, is-- 1. An improved combined measure andfunnel comprising a body portion, having a funnel like bottomterminating in a discharge nozzle, 21 straight way cock for such nozzle,said body portion having a sight opening or gage at one side and ascreening member adapted to be detachably fitted in the top of suchbody, such body having a handle portion, and hook members or ears allarranged substantially as shown and for the purposes described.

' the holder, and a loop whereby it can be connected to the faucet of abarrel, and an adjustable clamping member J, movable on the side membersof the clamp I at a point between the loop and portions 2', whereby theloop portion and the clamp members can be clamped togethersimultaneously substantially as shown and specified.

3. As an improvement in measuring funnels, the combination with theholder A having hook like ear portions E, of the support- 7 ing deviceIformed of a sear like spring clamp having inturned finger portions 11 atthe ends of its side members, its loop portion being curved upapproximately at right angles to the said side members and an adjustingclamp comprising a rod J, having a hook portion at one end adapted toengage one of the side members of the clamp and threaded at its oppositeend, a hook member K movable on the rod and an adjusting nut L on theaforesaid threaded end of the rod, all arranged substantially as shownand for the purposes described.

BENJAMIN G. REESE. DRURY B. (JADE.

Witnesses:

WM. L. MILLER, M. L, KAY.

